منابع مشابه
The H - Line Signed Graph of a Signed Graph
A Smarandachely k-signed graph (Smarandachely k-marked graph) is an ordered pair S = (G,σ) (S = (G,μ)) where G = (V, E) is a graph called underlying graph of S and σ : E → (e1, e2, ..., ek) (μ : V → (e1, e2, ..., ek)) is a function, where each ei ∈ {+,−}. Particularly, a Smarandachely 2-signed graph or Smarandachely 2-marked graph is called abbreviated a signed graph or a marked graph. Given a ...
متن کاملOn net-Laplacian Energy of Signed Graphs
A signed graph is a graph where the edges are assigned either positive ornegative signs. Net degree of a signed graph is the dierence between the number ofpositive and negative edges incident with a vertex. It is said to be net-regular if all itsvertices have the same net-degree. Laplacian energy of a signed graph is defined asε(L(Σ)) =|γ_1-(2m)/n|+...+|γ_n-(2m)/n| where γ_1,...,γ_n are the ei...
متن کاملthe common minimal dominating signed graph
in this paper, we define the common minimal dominating signed graph of a given signed graph and offer a structural characterization of common minimal dominating signed graphs. in the sequel, we also obtained switching equivalence characterizations: $overline{s} sim cmd(s)$ and $cmd(s) sim n(s)$, where $overline{s}$, $cmd(s)$ and $n(s)$ are complementary signed gra...
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پس ازفروپاشی شوروی،رشد منابع نفت و گاز، آسیای میانه و قفقاز را در یک بازی ژئوپلتیکی انرژی قرار داده است. با در نظر گرفتن این منابع هیدروکربنی، این منطقه به یک میدانجنگ و رقابت تجاری برای بازی های ژئوپلتیکی قدرت های بزرگ جهانی تبدیل شده است. روسیه منطقه را به عنوان حیات خلوت خود تلقی نموده و علاقمند به حفظ حضورش می باشد تا همانند گذشته گاز طبیعی را به وسیله خط لوله مرکزی دریافت و به عنوان یک واس...
15 صفحه اولConsistency in the Naturally Vertex-Signed Line Graph of a Signed Graph
A signed graph is a graph whose edges are signed. In a vertex-signed graph the vertices are signed. The latter is called consistent if the product of signs in every circle is positive. The line graph of a signed graph is naturally vertexsigned. Based on a characterization by Acharya, Acharya, and Sinha in 2009, we give constructions for the signed simple graphs whose naturally vertex-signed lin...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Linear Algebra and its Applications
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0024-3795
DOI: 10.1016/j.laa.2019.10.007